ECONOMIC AND ADMINISTRATIVE METHODS OF RESTORATION BY LOCAL GOVERNMENTS OF THE ENVIRONMENT OF UKRAINE DESTROYED AS A RESULT OF MILITARY OPERATIONS

نویسندگان

چکیده

The consequences of the armed conflict in eastern Ukraine, addition to human losses, include significant damage environmental systems and natural resources. As a result Russian attack, 20% Ukraine's protected areas totaling about one million hectares were affected. Currently, 8 nature reserves 10 national parks remain under occupation, due hostilities, protection services are unable perform their functions ensure conservation rare species, while some on verge humanitarian crisis. hostilities lead pollution with heavy metals (titanium, vanadium, strontium) as artillery shelling, poisoning drinking water radioactively contaminated waters Azov Black Seas rivers: Dnipro Siverskyi Donets flooding mines, destruction vegetation wildlife. Numerous cases air potentially serious contamination groundwater, surface water, soil have already been reported. Due forest fires, burning oil products industrial facilities, emissions exceeded 67 tons, so long-term effects war could be even more harmful not only public health safety, but also ecosystems biodiversity. These problems require an immediate response from state authorities. At same time, local governments most prompt differentiated responders all arising certain territories. It is they who, using system economic administrative methods, eliminate existing troubles. Today, these bodies need financial assistance implement projects restore reserves, forests territories, etc. There develop program for restoration revitalization which should "guides" how raise funds other resources destroyed infrastructure. A mechanism bringing Federation aggressor justice caused environment Ukraine needs developed immediately. author argues that it necessary methodology documenting assessing by military operations. determined problem complex, therefore requires coordination efforts subjects hromada active participation this important matter. That why study focuses those responsible committing crimes actions mechanisms compensation caused.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Baltic Journal of Economic Studies

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2256-0963', '2256-0742']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2022-8-5-184-190